Eggs en Cocotte is an easy recipe of baked eggs in cream and it's perfect for breakfast or brunch. Add some spinach, bacon, cheese, or whatever you have on hand.
Eggs en cocotte is a simple, classic French recipe that's easy to make when you are feeling lazy, but also a beautiful dish that's elegant enough to serve to guests for breakfast or brunch.
En cocotte sounds fancy but it's just eggs baked in small crocks or ramekins with cream and other ingredients. Customize with whatever you have in the fridge - leftover veggies like mushrooms or peppers, most any kind of cheese like boursin or gruyère, herbs, etc.
We'll bake our eggs en cocotte in a bain-marie (water bath) in the oven so they cook gently and evenly. Serve them with other brunch faves like Strawberry Scones or Crispy Oven Roasted Potatoes.
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Video: Watch me make eggs en cocotte!
Ingredients you'll need
The only two ingredients you truly need to make eggs en cocotte are eggs and cream. The rest is up to you! I tend to always have bacon and spinach around, so that's what I used.
- Eggs
- Heavy Cream
- Cooked spinach (optional)
- Cooked bacon (optional)
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
Recipe variations
Eggs en cocotte is an endlessly flexible recipe that you can riff on forever. Add vegetables, cheeses, meats, and herbs as you see fit. Use whatever ingredients you have on hand. Try these ideas!
- Mushrooms, Gruyère cheese, parsley
- Roasted red peppers, crispy prosciutto, basil
- Sausage, scallions, cheddar
- Goat cheese and caramelized onions
How to make eggs en cocotte
Step 1: Prep the cocottes and cook bacon
Preheat oven to 350. Grease ramekins/cooking dishes with butter or olive oil. Cook the bacon according to your desired method. I prefer the microwave for this dish. So easy. No mess.
Step 2: Cook the spinach
In a skillet over medium heat, melt butter or add olive oil and quickly wilt spinach. Distribute the spinach evenly among ramekins or serving dishes.
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Step 3: Combine eggs, cream and spinach
Add 4 tablespoons of heavy cream to each dish. I love to make this in my Lodge cast iron mini-servers or my Lodge cast iron mini-skillets.
Make a small indent in the spinach and nestle the eggs into them. Season with salt and pepper.
Step 4: Bake!
Put the serving dishes onto a sheet pan or into a casserole dish and place it in the oven. Carefully pour hot water into the sheet pan so each dish has water โ to halfway up the sides of the dish. This ensures gentle cooking.
PRO TIP It's much easier to add water to the bain-marie once it's in the oven, not before. This way there's no sloshing water all over from trying to carry the pan all the way across the kitchen!
Cook for 10-15 minutes, or until eggs are just set, or longer if you prefer your egg yolks more done in the center. I like mine sunny and runny!
Crumble the bacon and distribute evenly over each dish. Serve immediately.
Eggs en cocotte tips
- Cooking time may vary, depending on how you like your eggs. I like mine just barely set on top. Cook longer if you want a hard-cooked yolk.
- En cocotte eggs are cooked gently with warm water and steam. This means sometimes the yolk will be cooked just the way you want, but the white isn't quite done. There are a couple of ways to remedy this. Cooking one egg per cocotte can help them cook more evenly. You can also remove them from the oven once the yolk is the way you like it, then cover the cocotte with a lid of some kind and allow the residual heat to cook the egg white a little bit longer.
- You can make these in a larger or smaller cocotte, two eggs in a larger vessel or one egg in a smaller one depending on your appetite.
- Don't add the hot water to the sheet pan for your bain-marie until it's in the oven. So much easier this way, no sloshing water across the kitchen!
- Eggs en cocotte are traditionally served with strips of toasted bread to dip into the cream and yolks. Crusty French bread would also be delicious.
FAQ
A cocotte means any kind of small, heat-proof dish that you can use to cook and serve individual portions. Eggs en cocotte are cooked in small dishes, usually with heavy cream, and other ingredients like veggies, cheese, or a bit of bacon, etc. They are baked in the oven in a water bath, also known as a bain-marie, which helps the eggs to cook evenly and prevents overcooking.
No, eggs en cocotte cannot be made ahead. If you tried to reheat them, the eggs would be over cooked and the cream will split. But you can prep your additional ingredients ahead of time, cook the bacon, sauté your veggies, grate the cheese, etc. Then all you have to do is bake the eggs.
Small ceramic ramekins, soup crocks, and cast iron dishes can all be used to make eggs en cocotte. Just be sure whatever you use is oven safe and won't be affected by sitting in the water bath (nothing metal that could rust, etc.)
A bain-marie is the French term for a water bath. That means cooking or baking something in a vessel that is inside or on another pan filled part way with hot water. The hot water surrounds the dish and helps it to cook evenly, without getting to brown on the sides and top before the center is done.
More egg recipes
- Shakshuka with Feta combines baked eggs and a spicy tomato sauce that's great any time of day.
- Baked Eggs in Avocados will whisk you away to a seaside Mexican resort.
- Green Chilaquiles with Eggs is my favorite Mexican breakfast of all time!
- A Zucchini Frittata is simple and quick, great for brunch or dinner.
Eggs en cocotte is the ultimate lazy brunch recipe!
- Use whatever add-ins you have in the fridge!
- Just throw everything into your cocotte and bake. No muss, no fuss.
- Cooks in about 15 minutes.
- It's gluten free!
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Recipe
Eggs en Cocotte with Spinach and Bacon
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Ingredients
- 8 eggs
- 6 oz baby spinach
- 1 tablespoon butter or olive oil
- 8 slices bacon
- 16 tablespoon heavy cream
- kosher salt
- cracked black pepper
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
- Grease the cooking dishes with butter or olive oil.
- Cook bacon as desired, set aside. I prefer the microwave for this. So easy. No mess.
- In a skillet over medium heat, melt butter or add olive oil. Sauté spinach until just wilted. Distribute evenly among cooking/serving dishes.
- Add 4 tablespoon heavy cream to each dish.
- Create a small well in the spinach, and crack two eggs into each container. Season with salt and pepper.
- Cook in a water bath: Place cooking/serving dishes on a baking pan and place it in the oven. Carefully add hot water to the pan so it goes โ to ยฝ way up the sides of the cooking dishes.
- Bake for 10-15 minutes or until the eggs are done to your liking. Remove from oven, crumble bacon on top. Serve immediately.
Video
Notes
- This recipe assumes that your cooking vessels will hold two eggs easily. Just cut ingredients in half if using a smaller container and only cooking one egg in each.
- Don't add the water to the water bath until the pan and your eggs are in the oven. This is so much easier than trying to carry a water-filled pan full of little bowls across the kitchen!
- I like to use my Lodge cast iron mini servers or my Lodge cast iron mini skillets for this recipe because the presentation is so cute!!
Randi
I made it two days on a row, since I had some leftover spinach. It was delicious! However, I had the oven on too low, so had to give it more than the 15 minutes - I do like the yolk runny, but the white has to be firm.
I will definitely cook it when I have guests for lunch. ๐
Debra
Hi Randi!
Love this! Thanks for sharing and I'm sure your guests will love it!
Randi
Hi Debra,
Iโm a Danish woman, also a Virgo, like you. For along time I have wanted to make eggs en cocotte, then I found your recipe. Will have to try that! Is sounds and looks so yummy. When I saw you mentioned Jaques Pepin, I was even more determent to try it. He makes a really good chicken recipe with cream and mushrooms.
I sent your recipe to an American friend, she said thisโฆ โOh that does sound yummy. Eggs are probably my favorite food!โ
Will let you know how it turns out, as soon as I try it. Thanks a lot! Your video is really enticing, and it looks fairly easy.
Debra
Hi Randi,
This lovely comment warms my heart! Please do let me know how it turns out for you. It's truly so easy and so yummy! And yes, Jaques Pepin knows what's up, be it bacon or chicken. I love him!
Thank you for reading,
Debra
Randi
Hi Debra,
I just made it for lunch and it was yummy! I used only one egg, in a small ramekin, since I also had a few slices of Danish smoerrebroed (on ryebread). I had to give a bit more than 15 minutes in the oven, it was on too low. Will definitely make it again - also when I have guests for lunch.
I checked the J. Pepin book you recommend. Must get that, too.
Thanks! ๐